3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline

    • Product Name: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 3-hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline
    • CAS No.: 3272-85-9
    • Chemical Formula: C16H27NO
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: 3rd Floor,Yitaihuafu Building 20, Wantong Road,Ruyi development District, Hohhot,Inner Mongolia, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Inner Mongolia IHJUCHEM Industrial Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    105363

    Chemical Name 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline
    Molecular Formula C16H27NO
    Molecular Weight 249.39 g/mol
    Cas Number 101802-51-1
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 393.7 °C at 760 mmHg
    Density 0.952 g/cm³
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Flash Point 191.6 °C
    Refractive Index 1.532
    Smiles CCCCN(CCCC)C1=CC(=CC=C1)O
    Iupac Name 3-hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline

    As an accredited 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL): 80 drums x 200 kg net each, total 16,000 kg 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline per 20′ FCL.
    Shipping 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers compliant with international regulations. The packaging prevents leakage and is clearly labeled as a hazardous material. The chemical is transported under conditions protecting it from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Shipping includes safety documentation and follows all applicable safety and handling protocols.
    Storage 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling and segregation from food and other chemicals. Use secondary containment to prevent accidental spills or leaks.
    Shelf Life **Shelf Life:** 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline should be stored tightly sealed, protected from light and moisture. Stable for at least 2 years under proper conditions.
    Application of 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline

    Purity 98%: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with 98% purity is used in synthesis of organic dyes, where it ensures high chromatic intensity and reproducibility.

    Melting Point 65°C: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with a melting point of 65°C is used in thermal ink formulations, where improved print stability is achieved.

    Molecular Weight 263.4 g/mol: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline of 263.4 g/mol is used in pharmaceutical intermediates synthesis, where consistent molecular incorporation facilitates targeted reactions.

    Stability Temperature 150°C: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline stable up to 150°C is used in specialty polymer production, where it provides resistance to thermal degradation.

    Particle Size <10 µm: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with particle size under 10 µm is used in high-performance coating formulations, where uniform dispersion and smooth finishes are achieved.

    Solubility in Ethanol >50 g/L: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with ethanol solubility exceeding 50 g/L is used in liquid-phase colorant preparations, where enhanced dissolution and homogeneous mixtures result.

    UV Absorbance (320 nm): 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline exhibiting strong UV absorbance at 320 nm is used in UV-protective chemistry, where superior shielding efficiency is provided.

    Boiling Point 345°C: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with a boiling point of 345°C is used in high-temperature chemical processes, where material integrity is maintained under prolonged exposure.

    Assay (HPLC) ≥99%: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with HPLC assay ≥99% is used in active pharmaceutical ingredient development, where product purity ensures reliable downstream results.

    Hydroxyl Value 180 mg KOH/g: 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline with a hydroxyl value of 180 mg KOH/g is used in resin modification, where increased crosslink density improves mechanical strength.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline: A Practical Choice for Specialty Synthesis

    Why 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline Deserves a Place in Modern Chemistry

    As a chemical manufacturer with decades of hands-on production, we often watch new molecules come into the spotlight, promising breakthroughs and niche advantages. Among them, 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline stands out for its direct value in specialty synthesis. This compound has the formula C14H23NO and a structure marked by a hydroxy group on the aromatic ring and two butyl groups on the nitrogen atom. The core model we produce carries a purity that matches high analytical standards, supported by an HPLC gradient exceeding 98%. The product appears as a clear to pale yellow liquid at room temperature, hinting at its stable aromatic backbone.

    We keep production batches tight to ensure lot-to-lot consistency. Years in the field have taught us that minor variances in aromatic amine derivatives often translate to yield or process hiccups downstream, especially for clients running sensitive organic syntheses or multi-step schemes. High purity cuts down on side reactions and unpredictable color formation in intermediates. Every lot meets strict residual solvent and moisture specifications—no trace of toluene or water above 0.20%, which keeps the product suitable for further functionalization without overhauling purification protocols.

    What sets our version of 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline apart comes down to process control and experience. Unlike derivatives created by third parties who source mixed aniline streams or cut corners with re-distilled byproducts, we start at the base raw materials and enforce traceability up the supply chain. Over time, we have optimized flowrates, pH, and hold times to consistently achieve a product with low color and an absence of detectable byproducts, even under GC-MS scrutiny. People using it for dye intermediates, lubricant additives, and fine chemical syntheses count on that transparency.

    Functional Advantages and Application Spectrum

    Of all the substituted anilines with a hydroxy function, 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline strikes a balance between reactivity and manageability. The hydroxy group at the meta position activates the aromatic ring for further substitution but dampens risks of over-oxidation in most standard processes. Double butylation of the nitrogen shifts the base’s solubility, letting it dissolve cleanly in non-polar and moderately polar solvents—a winning trait for people planning multi-phase reactions or formulations where product dropout ends up costing days in rework or losses.

    We see uptake in polymer and coatings development labs, where the hydroxy-aniline bridge acts as a functional anchor. Our long-term partners in pigment synthesis prefer it to simpler aniline derivatives, since low moisture and amine impurities minimize the risk of color drift during synthesis. Analysts in research settings often mention that the distinct fragmentation pattern of this molecule helps with tracking downstream transformations using mass spectrometry, reducing ambiguity during process control—something we validated during retrosynthetic trials.

    Reliability Stems from Experience, Not Speculation

    We have watched batch-to-batch reliability drive purchase decisions over years. Out in industry, a single off-spec batch can stall months of development or ruin a high-value run. For end users, making N,N-dibutylaniline through batch alkylation without carving out the right reaction conditions invites off-odors, tint contamination, and unstable viscosities. With 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline, the extra hydroxyl control step delivers a product that resists degradation in ambient storage and demonstrates better color stability during accelerated aging trials. That trait is especially key for textile dye formulators and advanced lubricant developers.

    Our staff regularly run application simulations with new lots, recreating downstream conversion reactions to check for residue or yield loss compared to published standards and previous shipments. Production teams then feed these findings back into process adjustment, a cycle that creates feedback-driven improvement. Working in close hands-on partnership with polymer scientists means we hear quickly if any parameter starts moving and can correct it at source without leaving end-users exposed to risk.

    What Sets 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline Apart from Sibling Compounds

    Within the family of N,N-dialkylaniline derivatives, a subtle shift in the alkyl group or in the hydroxy position carves out distinct performance profiles. Simpler N-alkylanilines, like N-butylaniline or N-ethyl-N-butylaniline, may run cheaper or show up in bulk, but they rarely match the selectivity or storage resilience needed in specialty synthesis. The dual butylation on the nitrogen brings steric bulk, cutting out side-products during diazotization or halogenation stages that could otherwise jeopardize downstream chromophore integrity or film formation.

    Products designed with ortho or para hydroxy placement can increase reactivity but invite instability or deep coloration under modest process heat. Our experience manufacturing and testing all three isomers confirms that 3-Hydroxy versions represent a sweet spot; they retain easy further derivatization, but are much less sensitive to pH swings, oxygen ingress, or basic salts across a range of media. With a melting point in line with higher chain aromatic amines, this structure supports processability in both flexible and rigid formulation systems without precipitation at mid-polarity.

    In real-world application, the biggest difference shows up during pigment development, where the balance of nucleophilic substitution and aromatic stability determines shade depth and fade resistance. Chemists using less-purified or structurally adjacent amines report more frequent downtime due to unreacted intermediates, darker tints, and even filter clogging—all issues minimized by attention to process detail and rigorous purification.

    End-Use Versatility Rooted in Chemistry, Proven in Plants

    Our background in manufacturing has grown up in tandem with the needs of end users. Technical feedback informs raw material adjustments and running process changes. For instance, new demand in specialty lubricant additives led us to refine filtration methods and introduce moisture-scavenging steps, directly improving downstream blending and shelf life for automotive and marine customers. Polymer chemists found the hydroxy group offered better cross-link density in select applications; instead of one-size-fits-all, we carved out batch parameters tailored to those results. Customers working in industrial dye synthesis for high-speed printing operations require a tight upper spec for trace metals, as even minor contamination can influence final pigment performance—so our QC labs chase every signal to root cause when something shifts even slightly in ICP analysis.

    Recognition from regulatory and application audit teams does not happen overnight. Compliance with REACH and other international governing bodies means constant documentation, audit trails, and in-plant best practice. Over time, our documentation and process controls have reduced bottlenecks for end-users in process validation and scale-up studies, since specification sheets are backstopped by independent batch analysis and real-world conversion test runs. There’s no need for buyers or development teams to chase after unseen stability data or verify reactivity; results are already confirmed and available with every shipment.

    3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline in Action: Real Manufacturing Scenarios

    Many stories come back from the shop floor or pilot plant. A customer who previously relied on unknown-source aniline derivatives faced shut-downs due to product variability; the difference—one-off reactivity shifts and lingering base odors—disappeared after switching to a consistent, traceable supply. In another case, a R&D team developing next-generation anti-corrosion additives for offshore lubricants pinpointed the hydroxy dibutylated structure as the only route to long-term surface efficacy under marine cycling. Their test results matched our internal findings—less pitting, stable viscosity, color hold beyond three-month salt spray exposure.

    Research chemists routinely dive into novel synthetic strategies, only to face stumbling blocks caused by impurities or unwanted isomers. We learned early that these hurdles delay time-to-market in industries where each day counts, so every production step factors in rapid scale-up and consistent product specs—eliminating costly surprises. This approach gives our partners the leeway to innovate, knowing one variable in the reaction scheme stays nailed down.

    Companies transitioning to green or sustainable manufacturing models face additional hurdles. Process waste from off-spec batches and added purification challenges mean higher energy and solvent use—costly and avoidable with a predictable raw material basis. As sustainability goals climb higher year by year, the low-waste process route for 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline lets formulation chemists minimize environmental load without tradeoffs in technical outcome. Site audits confirm these real-world benefits, from lower solvent recovery requirements to reduced energy spent on repeated purification.

    Insights from Actual Production: Pushing for Constant Improvement

    Manufacturing specialty aromatic amines is often more art than algorithm, and small details yield big results. For example, agitation speed during butylation influences not only throughput but also the real ratio of mono- versus di-alkylated product, impacting both yield and byproduct content. Tuning the reaction environment and tracking the actual conversion rate in real time avoids bottlenecking further downstream as well as pushing conversion as close to theoretical as possible.

    Local climate conditions can sneak up as wild cards. Atmospheric humidity in the plant or subtle seasonal temperature swings will change water content in both intermediates and final batches. We invested in extra humidity-controlled storage and driers, plus continuous inline monitoring—not because the lab recommended it, but because we saw real process impacts in early years, especially for shipping containers bound for transoceanic transport.

    Packaging matters as much as purity. We switched from legacy drums to upgraded fluoropolymer-lined steel containers after field tests showed reduced trace iron pickup and longer shelf-life stints with no color formation. Customers benefit directly; no “container effect” during prolonged storage or overseas delivery, no interaction with package linings influencing pigment or formulation color down the line.

    Supporting Safe, Compliant Handling From Plant to End-User

    Any chemical handling and storage involves some risk, but robust process knowledge and honest communication go far. Our safety and regulatory team regularly updates documentation based on hazard assessment and downstream risk review—factoring in not just acute toxicity but also environmental release profile and operator exposure. Users in regulated applications, such as in the EU or North America, have easy access to fully up-to-date safety documentation plus insights gathered from internal handling trials and near-miss reporting.

    Years of hands-on experience underline the real value of knowledge transfer. We field questions on best practices ranging from pump selection to recommended materials of construction for extended storage. The most effective advice couples direct production experience plus real incident learnings, instead of repeating textbook risk statements. That two-way knowledge link between manufacturer and end user shapes investment in equipment upgrades and safe scale-up, demystifying a compound that some might underappreciate if they rely only on third-hand literature.

    We also take user training seriously. Our teams often get involved with customer side training—either virtual or onsite—covering correct PPE, spill response, and raw chemical compatibility topics, supporting a safety culture both inside our plant and at customer sites worldwide. Minimizing workplace incidents sits at the core of both performance and long-term partnership. The trust built through responsible handling and transparent safety practice sustains enduring working relationships and supports risk management frameworks for everyone in the chain.

    Navigating Supply Chain Challenges with Long-Term Commitment

    Swings in demand, logistics hurdles, or price volatility do not catch experienced producers unprepared. Working through raw material shortfalls or unexpected shipping delays brings home how critical supply chain stability becomes, especially for specialty molecules such as 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline that fill high-value, lower-volume roles. True manufacturing independence and local warehousing allow us to buffer supply for key users during lean seasons, with inventory distributed close to industrial hubs.

    We are constantly reviewing upstream supplier reliability through real-time analytics and direct site visits. Response plans span introduction of alternate approved raw streams, local sourcing opportunities, and pre-planned surge capacity for urgent runs. If a plant experiences an unexpected spike in demand—whether due to a new contract win or an industry shift away from regulated intermediates—we adjust lines rapidly and flag key end-users with realistic timelines. That kind of forthright planning avoids over-promising, and fosters long-term relationships based on both transparency and flexibility.

    Lead times, batch reservation, and logistics partners all influence product flow as much as reaction performance. Recent updates in digital inventory management improve forecasting and responsiveness, letting partners plan confidently, even under tight project windows. Our average turnaround for regular clients comes not from mere automation, but because we commit to old-fashioned, face-to-face communication and backups at each choke point.

    Commitment to Progress: Developing Tomorrow’s Chemistry Today

    The science of aromatic amines keeps changing, especially as green chemistry goals move forward. We allocate time and resources to continuous R&D aimed at reaction route optimization, improved waste treatment, and new applications. Over the last decade, new insights into heterogeneous catalysis and solvent minimization have paid off in both throughput and environmental profile. Input from end-users—whether pigment chemists or performance materials researchers—directly shapes which process parameters get targeted in R&D, and which batch traits qualify for scale-up.

    Sometimes a small tweak in an old process delivers large gains for everybody down the line. Chemists developing color-stable pigments or low-toxicity lubricants want reliable conversion and fewer environmental headaches at scale. Our plant trials focus on minimizing energy input, solvent waste, and off-gassing, supporting both progress toward regulatory compliance and cost reduction for our customer base. This approach, rooted in real-world feedback, opens new partnerships and supports more efficient, sustainable industry progress.

    Conclusion: A Partner for the Long Haul

    For those looking beyond commodity chemicals and basic supply, 3-Hydroxy-N,N-dibutylaniline stands as a vital building block: not just another reagent, but the product of years of practical knowledge, customer feedback, and unwavering attention to production detail. By combining process reliability, consistent purity, and responsive service, we seek to open the door for innovative applications—whether in pigment synthesis, specialty polymers, or advanced lubricants. Every shipment leaves our facility backed by experience and a commitment to honest, open exchange. As new challenges and opportunities emerge, our focus remains clear: supporting the evolving needs of the chemical community, one batch at a time.